Passive Voice

The example of Passive Voice





1)  Simple Present Tense
Aktif : S + do/does + not + V1
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + V3 + by + O
Example:
 Aktif : Elisa doesn't read the book
 Pasif : The book isn't read by elisa
 Aktif : I don't wash the motorcycle
 Pasif : The motorcycle isn't washed by me

 2) Present Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + V1-ing
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
Aktif : Nadia isn't cooking the meat
Pasif : The meat isn't being cook by nadia

3. Present Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + have/has + not + been + V3 + by + O
Example :
Aktif : Akmal hasn't written the book
 Pasif : The book hasn't been written by akmal
 Aktif : He haven't written the book
 Pasif : The book hasn't been written by him

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + not + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + have/has + not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She hasn't been reading the novel
Pasif : The novel hasn't been being read by her
Aktif : Ika haven't been washing the bicycle
Pasif : The bicycle hasn't been being washed by ika

5. Simple Past Tense
Aktif : S + did + not + V1
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + not + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : Rani didn't write a letter
Pasif : A letter wasn't written by rani

6. Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + not + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + not + being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She wasn't reading the comic
Pasif : The comic wasn't being reading by her

7. Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + had + not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + had + not + been + V3 + by + O
Example
 Aktif : Hellen hadn't driven the car
 Pasif : The car hadn't been driven by hellen

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + had + not + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had + not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif :  hadn't been eat the rice
Pasif : The rice hadn't been eaten by her

9. Simple Future Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + V1 + O
Pasif : S + will + not + be + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She won't drink the juice
Pasif : The juice won't be drunk by her

10. Future Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She won'tl be washing the car
Pasif : The car won't be being washed by her

11. Future Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + will + not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : He won't have washed the skateboard
Pasif : The skateboard won't have been washed by her

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + not + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She won't have been washing the car
Pasif : The car won't have been being washed by her

13. Si mple Future Past Tense
Aktif : S + would +not + V1
Pasif : S + would + not + be + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She wouldn't wash the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't be washed by her

14. Future Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + not + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : She wouldn't be washing the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't be being washed by her

15. Future Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + would + not + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + would + not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : Leo wouldn't have washed the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't have been washed by Leo

16. Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + not + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + not + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Example
Aktif : Hani wouldn't have been washing the shirt
Pasif : The shirt wouldn't have been being washed by Hani